Rules and Permits For Fence Installation in Upper Merion Township, PA

Dennis Smith

Updated: February 6, 2025

This article provides a comprehensive guide to Upper Merion Township, PA’s fence zoning rules and permitting process. Whether installing a new fence or repairing an existing one, understanding local regulations can help ensure compliance and avoid potential fines or disputes.

Upper Merion Township encompasses several communities, including King of Prussia, Gulph Mills, Swedeland, Swedesburg, and portions of Wayne and Bridgeport. Residents and property owners in these areas are subject to the township’s regulations regarding fence permits.

While we try to keep this overview current, we do not represent Upper Merion Township. For the latest official information, check with official sources.

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Fence Zoning Regulations

Height Restrictions

  • Front Yard Fences: Fences located within the minimum required front yard setback cannot exceed four feet in height.
  • Side and Rear Yard Fences: Fences in side and rear yards can be up to six feet in height. However, any portion exceeding six feet must maintain a ratio of open area to solid area of at least 4:1.
  • Special Height Allowances:
    • Fences screening residential areas from abutting commercial or industrial properties, railroads, or utility substations may be up to eight feet high, subject to approval by the Board of Supervisors.
    • For each foot above six feet, an additional one-foot setback from the property line is required.

Permitted and Prohibited Materials

  • Permitted Materials:
    • Wood
    • Vinyl
    • Metal
    • Masonry
  • Prohibited Materials Without Special Approval:
    • Barbed wire
    • Razor wire
    • Electrified fences
    • Fence spikes
    • Any other fencing considered hazardous requires Board of Supervisors approval.

Setback Requirements

  • Fences should not obstruct visibility at intersections and must comply with corner lot vision obstruction rules.
  • A one-foot additional setback per foot exceeding six feet in height is required for solid fences.
  • No fences or obstructions shall be placed within the public right-of-way.

Additional Regulations

  • Fence Facing and Support:
    • The finished side of the fence must face outward towards the neighboring property or public right-of-way.
    • Any structural support components must be installed on the inside of the property where the fence is being erected.
  • Post Installation Requirements:
    • All fence posts must be installed at a 90-degree angle (perpendicular to the ground).
    • Bury depth for fences up to 6 feet must comply with industry standards.
    • Fences exceeding 6 feet must have a bury depth of 1 foot for every 2 feet of above-ground height.

Fence Permitting Process

Permit Requirements

  • A fence permit is required for any new fence installation.
  • Exemptions:
    • Minor repairs that do not alter the height, material, or location of the fence.

Application Procedure

  1. Obtain the Permit Application:
    • The application can be obtained from the Code Enforcement Department.
  2. Prepare Necessary Documentation:
    • A plot plan showing the proposed fence location.
    • Specifications of the fence (height, material).
    • Distance from property lines must be clearly noted.
  3. Submit the Application:
    • The application must be submitted along with the required fees.
  4. Approval Process:
    • The Board of Supervisors may review certain applications (e.g., fences exceeding six feet in height or requiring special materials).
    • Once approved, installation must follow industry standards.

Inspections

  • Footing Inspection:
    • Required for fences greater than six feet in height to verify proper depth and stability.
  • Final Inspection:
    • May be required after installation to ensure compliance with zoning regulations.

Fence Repair Regulations

  • Minor repairs (such as fixing a broken panel or replacing a small section) do not require a permit.
  • Structural repairs that alter the height, material, or location of the fence may require a permit.

Relevant Departments and Contact Information

Code Enforcement Department

  • Address: 175 West Valley Forge Road, King of Prussia, PA 19406
  • Phone: 610-265-2600
  • Office Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:15 AM – 5:00 PM

Resources

Here is a curated list of online resources to assist you with fence zoning regulations and permitting in Upper Merion Township, PA:

These resources provide detailed information on the procedures, applications, and regulations for fence installation and other construction activities within Upper Merion Township. For specific inquiries or further assistance, please contact the Code Enforcement Department directly.

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